Q. Candles are not supposed to be carried in the gospel procession for the Easter Vigil. Does that apply to Easter Sunday and the Easter season as well? A. No. Candles in the gospel procession are never obligatory. They are always optional, except on Palm Sunday and Good Friday when the Passion is read, and at the Easter Vigil when the paschal candle has been set into place.
Feast of the Presentation
Q: I just returned from the Holy Land–it was a wonderful trip, very enlightening. Now that I am more aware of the topography of the land and the distance between the various towns, villages and cities, I have a question that concerns today’s Feast of the Presentation. The gospel says, now that they have completed the days of purification, Mary and Joseph took Jesus to Jerusalem to the temple……. First, going back to his birth we know he was born in Bethlehem. Second, we are told that the angel appeared to Joseph and then they fled Bethlehem and went to …
Scrutinies and Readings
Q: When the Scrutinies are celebrated in Years B and C, do all the Cycle A readings need to be used or only the Gospel? The Missal and Lectionary mention only the gospel, but I was taught that the readings were to be used as a group. A: Only the Gospel. That’s how I interpret the missal. Q: I received this opposite answer from another liturgist, based on RCIA #146: “the readings with their chants are those given for the three Sundays in the Lectionary for Mass, Year A” as well as LM #745, 746, 747: “The readings and chants are always taken” …
Saints and Readings
Q: As I think ahead to next week and the Memorial of Sts. Timothy and Titus, I’m wondering about the history of the proper first reading for this day. This happens on other days as well (Mary Magdalene, Our Mother of Sorrows). What’s up? THIS 1) To ensure that even if the other readings of the day are used, we hear a scriptural narrative relative to the day being celebrated (like in the case of Sorrows) or something written by them (Timothy and Titus) OR 2) Because these feasts had a higher rank in the old calendar, and now that they’re not “feasts”, they still need …
Kyrie and Sprinkling
Q: I have a question regarding the Kyrie—should it be done even with a sprinkling rite? I know the sprinkling rite replaces the Penitential Act, but, in GIRM 52, it says “After the Act of Penitence, the Kyrie is always begun unless it has already ….” Can you clarify? A: The USCCB gave a L – O – N – G answer to this question starting on page 8 here: http://www.usccb.org/about/divine-worship/newsletter/upload/newsletter-2014-02-and-03.pdf. The short answer is no, don’t include the Kyrie when you sprinkle.
Striking the breast and bowing
Q: if an assembly stands during the entire Eucharistic Prayer and bows during the two times that the presider does within the prayer, after the elevation of the Body of Christ, and Blood of Christ … are people to strike the breast as they did a while back, after “do this in memory of me”? I sometimes see people doing both, striking the breast and making a profound bow…isn’t bowing enough? Could you share any history on this? A: There has never been a rubric for people striking their breast during the elevation, nor for them to lower their heads. The rubrics are quite scant when it comes to …
Sign of the cross during Eucharistic Prayer I
Q: During Eucharistic Prayer I, when the sign of the cross is made by the presider, is it intended for the entire assembly to do so as well? Is there any history that you could share about this? A: The rubric in Prayer I says that the presider “signs himself with the Sign of the Cross.” I know of no history where the assembly does this as well.
And with your spirit
Q: We’re using the Catholicism series by Robert Barron. In the one on Eucharist he says that the reason to say “And with your spirit” is because it’s a response to the persona of Christ in which the priest is acting. Is that your read on the meaning of the change of translation? A: No, but it is an interpretation I’ve heard quite a bit, and it was the official stance of the USCCB. My position is that the greeting “The Lord be with you / And with your spirit” is based on biblical passages in the letters of …
Unconfirmed Catholic at a Baptism
Q. Can an unconfirmed Catholic serve as a Christian witness at a baptism? A. An unconfirmed Catholic is not qualified to be a godparent, so someone has to fulfill that role. There is no provision in the law for an unconfirmed Catholic serving as a Christian witness, but it is a logical alternative as long as someone else serves as the godparent. The unconfirmed Catholic could take part in the liturgy with the godparent and pose for photos, but the church record has to indicate one godparent. You could also encourage the unconfirmed Catholic to take the necessary steps …
Priest Washing Hands at Mass
Q. Is the priest representing anyone when he washes his hands at mass? A. No. There’s no connection to Pontius Pilate. The priest is praying that his own sins be washed away. The practice probably began as a way for the priest to wash up after handling the incense.