Q: In the third edition of the Missal, there are parts of the Order of the Mass that can be sung, and the missal provides music for that. In some cases, if the music is not provided, the rubric mentions that it can be said or sung, like in the case of the Profession of Faith, it says, “At the end of the homily, the Symbol or Profession of Faith or Creed, when prescribed, is either sung or said.”
Regarding the Penitential Act, I used to think that the “Act” is mainly the “striking of the breast.” Can this penitential act be also sung, and easily the “act” is neglected or simply forgotten. In that case, shall we call it “Penitential Act” or it simply becomes “Penitential Song.”
Thank you for your helpful insights.
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A: The expression “Penitential Act” refers to a part of the Mass. See GIRM 51 for a description. It’s not merely the action of striking the breast, but the complete set of words that express repentance.

Any form of it may be sung, and that does not change its title. It remains the Penitential Act.

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